The History of Antwerp and Its Diamonds

Sparkling Elegance: Antwerp’s Timeless Connection with Diamonds
Antwerp, set along the river Scheldt in Belgium, proudly holds its place as the diamond capital of the world. For over five centuries, the city has stood as a symbol of luxury, expert craftsmanship, and lasting beauty — all shaped by generations of master artisans.
In this article, we take you on a journey through the fascinating history. First, we explore its early beginnings. Then, we trace how the industry evolved over time. Finally, we reveal why Antwerp continues to lead the global diamond scene today.
Along the way, we also spotlight Philippe Harold — a jeweller who keeps this brilliant legacy alive through timeless design and exceptional craftsmanship.
The Origins of Antwerp’s Diamond Legacy
Antwerp’s relationship with diamonds began in the 15th century, when it emerged as one of Europe’s major commercial centres. As diamonds arrived from India, Antwerp quickly became known for its ability to cut and polish these rare gemstones with precision.
Birth of a Craftsmanship Tradition
By the late 1400s, the city’s artisans had elevated diamond cutting to an art form. Their techniques laid the foundation for Antwerp’s long-standing reputation as a centre of jewellery excellence, inspiring generations of master cutters and traders.
Innovation and Resilience Through the Ages
19th Century Growth and Cultural Influence
In the 1800s, a new wave of growth was fuelled by Jewish immigrants who brought deep expertise and revitalised the local industry. Antwerp also embraced technological change, introducing steam-powered cutting machines, which revolutionised diamond processing.
Despite the devastation of both World Wars, Antwerp’s diamond sector endured. After WWII, the city re-established itself as the world’s leading diamond trading centre, known for ethical sourcing, quality control, and unmatched expertise.
Antwerp Today: The Global Diamond Capital
Antwerp’s Diamond District remains one of the most important diamond hubs in the world. Within just one square mile, thousands of traders, cutters, polishers, and jewellers handle billions in diamonds annually.
A Reputation Built on Trust and Quality
The city is admired for its transparency, innovation, and enduring craftsmanship — making it the go-to destination for anyone seeking exceptional diamonds and high-end jewellery.
Philippe Harold: Shaping Tradition Through Craftsmanship
For Philippe Harold, Antwerp isn’t just home — it’s the heart of the brand. Deeply rooted in the city’s diamond legacy, the maison proudly carries this heritage forward through craftsmanship and strong ethical values.
By blending time-honoured techniques with modern innovation, Philippe Harold designs bespoke engagement rings, refined diamond jewellery, and meaningful creations that celebrate both tradition and individuality.
Antwerp’s Diamond Legacy Lives On
Antwerp’s bond with diamonds doesn’t just belong to the past — it drives the future. The city continues to lead the industry by evolving with the times while staying true to its roots.
By upholding this legacy, jewellers like Philippe Harold keep Antwerp at the forefront of the diamond world — a global symbol of excellence, trust, and timeless beauty.
What Makes Antwerp the Heart of the Diamond World?
Antwerp’s global reputation is not just built on history — it’s upheld by a unique combination of strengths that no other city can match. Clients benefit from:
- Centuries of Expertise – generations of master cutters and traders
- Global Reach – the world’s largest diamond trading network
- Unrivalled Craftsmanship – from rough stone to flawless finish
- Transparency & Ethics – strict quality controls and certified sourcing
- Innovation – blending time-honoured techniques with modern tools
These qualities ensure that Antwerp remains not only the historic capital of diamonds, but also the most trusted destination for today’s buyers and jewellery lovers alike.
Looking for a bespoke piece? Start your journey with a private consultation.